CAD to INR Historical Exchange Rates (2000–2026)
How the Canadian Dollar to Indian Rupee rate has evolved over the years. Historical data, key milestones, and long-term trend analysis.
CAD to INR Rate by Year
| Year | Approx Range (INR per CAD) | Trend |
|---|---|---|
| 2015 | ₹47-50 | |
| 2016 | ₹49-53 | |
| 2017 | ₹50-53 | |
| 2018 | ₹50-54 | Flat |
| 2019 | ₹52-56 | |
| 2020 | ₹52-56 | Flat |
| 2021 | ₹56-60 | |
| 2022 | ₹59-63 | |
| 2023 | ₹60-63 | Flat |
| 2024 | ₹61-63 | Flat |
| 2025 | ₹62-68 |
Key Historical Events
CAD reaches all-time high near parity with USD
Peak CAD strength, 1 CAD = ~40-42 INR
RBI introduces measures to defend INR
Rupee weakened to ~55 per CAD
Oil prices crash from $100+ to below $30
CAD weakened significantly, reducing CAD/INR spread
India demonetization of ₹500 and ₹1000 notes
Short-term INR volatility, temporary weakness
COVID-19 pandemic hits global markets
Both currencies experienced extreme volatility
Russia-Ukraine conflict drives oil prices up
CAD strengthened; INR under pressure from higher import costs
Global rate hiking cycle peaks
Both BoC and RBI navigate post-pandemic inflation
Long-Term CAD to INR Trend Analysis
Over the past decade, the CAD to INR rate has generally trended upward from the ₹47-50 range in 2015 to the ₹62-68 range in 2025. This long-term appreciation of the CAD against INR reflects India's relatively higher inflation rate compared to Canada, as well as structural differences in the two economies.
The most significant period of volatility came during the 2014-2016 oil price crash, when CAD weakened significantly against most currencies. The COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 also created extreme short-term volatility, though both currencies recovered relatively quickly.
For people sending money from Canada to India, the long-term trend has been favorable, with each Canadian Dollar buying more Indian Rupees over time. However, short-term fluctuations can be significant, making it worthwhile to monitor rates and time larger transfers carefully.
Related Pages
Decade-by-Decade: CAD to INR History
1990s: Liberalization Era (₹20-30 per CAD)
India's economic liberalization in 1991 fundamentally changed the INR's trajectory. Before liberalization, the rupee was tightly controlled by the RBI. As capital markets opened and trade barriers fell, the INR gradually depreciated against most major currencies, including the CAD. During this decade, the CAD/INR rate rose from the low 20s to the low 30s, reflecting India's transition from a closed economy to a market-oriented one.
2000s: Commodity Boom (₹30-45 per CAD)
The 2000s saw a massive commodity super-cycle that benefited Canada enormously. Oil prices rose from under $30 to over $140 per barrel by mid-2008, driving the Canadian Dollar to parity with the US Dollar — its strongest level in decades. The CAD/INR rate climbed steadily during this period, reaching approximately 42-45 INR per CAD at its peak. The 2008 financial crisis caused a sharp but temporary reversal, with oil prices crashing and the CAD weakening significantly.
2010s: Volatility and Recovery (₹40-60 per CAD)
The 2010s were characterized by significant volatility in the CAD/INR rate. The first half of the decade saw the rate climb as India's inflation remained elevated. The 2014-2016 oil price crash was the defining event — oil fell from $100+ to below $30, hammering the CAD and compressing the CAD/INR rate to the 47-49 range. India's demonetization in late 2016 created additional INR volatility. The second half of the decade saw a recovery as oil prices stabilized and both economies grew steadily.
2020s: Pandemic, Inflation, and New Normals (₹55-68+ per CAD)
The COVID-19 pandemic created extreme volatility in early 2020, but both currencies recovered relatively quickly. The post-pandemic inflation surge led both the Bank of Canada and RBI to implement aggressive rate hikes through 2022-2023. High oil prices during the Russia-Ukraine conflict boosted the CAD, while India's oil import bill weighed on the INR. By 2025, the rate had reached the 62-68 range, reflecting ongoing structural trends and post-pandemic economic adjustments.
Why Does the CAD/INR Rate Trend Upward Over Time?
The long-term upward trend in CAD/INR — meaning each Canadian Dollar buys more Indian Rupees over time — is primarily driven by the inflation differential between the two countries. India's average inflation has historically been 2-4 percentage points higher than Canada's. This means the purchasing power of the Indian Rupee erodes faster than the Canadian Dollar, requiring more rupees to equal one CAD over time.
This relationship is known as Purchasing Power Parity (PPP). While PPP doesn't hold precisely in the short term, over decades it is a reliable indicator of currency direction. Since India's inflation has consistently been higher than Canada's, the CAD/INR rate has moved upward — from approximately 10 INR per CAD in the 1980s to 60+ INR per CAD today.
Counterbalancing this trend is India's higher economic growth rate, which attracts foreign investment and creates demand for INR. India's growing export capacity, improving infrastructure, and expanding middle class provide structural support for the rupee. However, these factors have slowed the upward trend rather than reversed it.
For people regularly sending money from Canada to India, this long-term trend is favorable — each Canadian Dollar buys more rupees over time. However, short-term fluctuations can be significant (5-10% swings within a year are common), so timing still matters for large transfers.
Recent CAD to INR Trend
The yearly snapshots above give the long-term picture. Use the chart below to drill into the latest week, month, or year of the live rate data.
Frequently Asked Questions
Everything you need to know about Canadian Dollar to Indian Rupee currency conversions.
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